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Facility Safety Audit Checklist

1. **Schedule adequate time** - A thorough audit takes 2-4 hours depending on facility size

RanchSafety Team January 20, 2026 5 min read

Your Annual Facility Safety Audit

This checklist is designed for annual facility safety audits. Use it to systematically evaluate all aspects of your cattle handling facility. For routine pre-working checks, see our shorter daily inspection checklist.

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How to Use This Checklist

  • Schedule adequate time - A thorough audit takes 2-4 hours depending on facility size
  • Bring a camera - Document hazards for repair tracking
  • Walk at cattle height - Inspect from the animal's perspective
  • Touch-test surfaces - Feel for sharp edges you might not see
  • Check function, not just appearance - Operate all gates and equipment
  • Document all findings - Use the notes section for each area
  • Create action items - Transfer findings to repair priority list
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FACILITY SAFETY AUDIT

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Section 1: Holding Pens

Pen Structure

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Fence posts solid and upright
Rails/panels secure, no gaps
No bent or broken rails
Wire fencing intact
No sharp edges or protrusions
Ground under fences clear

Gates

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Hinges secure and lubricated
Latches function properly
Gates swing freely
No strangulation gaps
Hardware recessed/guarded

Footing

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
No holes or uneven areas
Adequate drainage
No large rocks or debris
Concrete areas have traction

Water Access

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Tank in good condition
Float valve operational
No strangulation gaps around tank
Adequate water supply
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Section 2: Crowd Tub/Bud Box

Structure

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Solid sides at animal level
Curved or radius corners
No dead-end corners
Panels secure and stable

Sweep Gate

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Swings smoothly
Latch mechanism secure
Bottom gap sealed
Emergency release functional

Safety Features

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Man-gates present and accessible
Catwalk/platform in good condition
Exit to alley visible from entry
Adequate lighting
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Section 3: Alley System

Alley Structure

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Correct width (26-30" single file)
Solid lower sides
No protruding hardware
Curves or straight alignment
One-way gates functional

Footing

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Non-slip surface
No holes or gaps
Proper drainage
Cleats on ramps (if present)

Safety

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Man-gates every 20-25 feet
Catwalk accessible
No blind spots
Lighting adequate
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Section 4: Squeeze Chute

Headgate

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Catch mechanism functions
Release mechanism smooth
Proper adjustment range
No sharp edges on contact surfaces
No worn or cracked parts

Squeeze Mechanism

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Operates smoothly
Adequate pressure range
Release functions properly
Panels aligned correctly
Hydraulics (if equipped) no leaks

Chute Interior

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Floor solid and secure
Floor has adequate traction
No gaps that could trap legs
No protruding bolts or hardware
Side access doors operational

Chute Exterior

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Stable on foundation
All bolts and fasteners tight
Safety guards in place
Working platform secure
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Section 5: Loading Chute

Structure

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Solid side construction
Appropriate height for trailers used
Ramp slope under 20°
Adjustable if multiple trailer types

Footing

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Cleats present and secure
Cleat spacing 8-12 inches
Surface provides traction
No gaps or holes

Transition

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Bridge plate present/functional
Gap to trailer less than 2"
Smooth transition surface
Lighting adequate at transition
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Section 6: Scale (If Present)

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Platform surface matches approach
Gap less than 1" at transitions
Platform stable
Calibration current
Gates at entry/exit functional
Display/recorder operational
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Section 7: Lighting

LocationAdequateNeeds ImprovementNotes
Holding pens
Crowd area
Alley system
Squeeze chute area
Loading chute
No shadows in travel paths
Transition areas even lighting
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Section 8: Safety Features

Escape Routes

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Man-gates accessible
Escape routes clear
Jump-over points available
Emergency releases marked

Catwalks/Platforms

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Structurally sound
Handrails secure
Surface non-slip
Access points safe

Emergency Equipment

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
First aid kit stocked and accessible
Emergency phone numbers posted
Fire extinguisher (if enclosed)
Location marked for emergency services
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Section 9: Feed and Water Equipment in Facility

Hay Feeders

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
No V-gaps or strangulation hazards
Stable and secure
No sharp edges

Water Tanks/Troughs

ItemOKNeeds RepairN/ANotes
Clean and functional
No surrounding strangulation gaps
Float/valve operational
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Audit Summary

Critical Issues (Require Immediate Repair)

  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________

High Priority Issues (Repair Before Next Working)

  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________

Moderate Priority Issues (Repair Within 30 Days)

  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________

Low Priority/Improvement Opportunities

  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________
  • _______________________________________________
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Action Plan

IssuePriorityAssigned ToTarget DateCompleted
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Signatures

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Next Audit Scheduled: ____________________

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Facility Safety Audit Checklist | AnimalSafeRanch.com Resource 3.5.1 | Phase 3: Pen & Facility Safety

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