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Poison Control Directory: Texas Livestock Emergency Resources

| Information | Details |

RanchSafety Team January 20, 2026 5 min read

Your Go-To Emergency Contact List

When a poisoning emergency hits, fast access to the right resources can mean the difference between life and death for your livestock. This directory provides contact information for poison control centers, veterinary diagnostic laboratories, extension services, and emergency resources across Texas.

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Emergency Contacts: Call First

Primary Poison Control

#### ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center

InformationDetails
Phone(888) 426-4435
Availability24/7/365
Fee$95 consultation fee (may apply)
CoverageAll animal species including livestock
Websiteaspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control
  • Symptoms observed and timeline
  • Name/description of suspected toxin
  • Amount consumed (estimate)
  • Time of exposure
  • Current treatment given (if any)
  • Your contact information
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#### Pet Poison Helpline

InformationDetails
Phone(855) 764-7661
Availability24/7/365
Fee$85 per incident (includes follow-up calls)
CoverageDogs, cats, birds, small mammals, large animals
Websitepetpoisonhelpline.com
  • Direct veterinarian-to-veterinarian consultation
  • Treatment protocols faxed/emailed to your vet
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Texas Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratories

#### Texas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory (TVMDL)

|-------------|---------| | Address | 483 Agronomy Road, College Station, TX 77843 | | Phone | (979) 845-3414 | | Fax | (979) 845-1794 | | Hours | M-F 8am-5pm (submissions); Emergency protocols available | | Website | tvmdl.tamu.edu |

  • Necropsy services
  • Plant identification assistance
  • Mycotoxin analysis
  • Water quality testing
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|-------------|---------| | Address | 6610 Amarillo Blvd. West, Amarillo, TX 79106 | | Phone | (806) 353-7478 | | Coverage | Panhandle and West Texas |

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|-------------|---------| | Address | 615 E. Loop 304, Crockett, TX 75835 | | Phone | (936) 544-2358 | | Coverage | East Texas |

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|-------------|---------| | Address | 4232 US Highway 183 South, Gonzales, TX 78629 | | Phone | (830) 672-2834 | | Coverage | South-Central Texas |

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Emergency Submission Guidelines

  • Collect samples properly:
  • Suspected plant material → Paper bag (not plastic), refrigerate
  • Stomach contents → Sealed container, refrigerate or freeze
  • Blood samples → As directed by lab
  • Tissue samples (necropsy) → Refrigerate, do not freeze unless directed
  • Complete submission forms - Available online or at lab
  • Transport properly - Keep samples cool, deliver promptly
  • Include case history - Symptoms, timeline, suspected toxin
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Texas A&M AgriLife Extension

County Extension Offices

Extension agents can assist with:

  • Plant identification
  • Toxic plant management advice
  • Connecting with specialists
  • Local resource recommendations
  • State phone: (979) 845-7800

Regional Agriculture Extension Specialists

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Veterinary Emergency Clinics by Region

Panhandle/West Texas

  • (806) 353-6604
  • 24-hour service available
  • (806) 745-8484
  • After-hours emergency
  • (432) 570-8387
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North Texas (Dallas-Fort Worth Area)

  • (972) 252-2277
  • 24-hour emergency
  • (817) 656-7301
  • (940) 387-3800
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Central Texas

  • (512) 331-6121
  • 24-hour service
  • AVES (Austin Veterinary Emergency & Specialty)
  • (512) 343-2837
  • (254) 399-3909
  • (512) 392-5588 (San Marcos)
  • (830) 629-5900 (New Braunfels)
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South Texas

  • (210) 822-2873
  • 24-hour service
  • Emergency Pet Center - San Antonio
  • (210) 692-1750
  • (361) 985-1700
  • (956) 631-8141
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Houston Area

  • (713) 941-8460
  • 24-hour service
  • VCA Animal Emergency Hospital Southeast
  • (281) 481-1234
  • VERGI 24/7 Animal Emergency & Critical Care Hospital
  • (281) 528-4701
  • (281) 491-7800
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East Texas

  • (903) 526-2422
  • (903) 757-2424
  • (409) 892-1212
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Sample Collection Supplies

Essential Emergency Kit Contents

ItemPurposeWhere to Get
Paper bags (various sizes)Plant samplesGrocery store
Ziploc bagsBackup containersGrocery store
Permanent markersLabelingOffice supply
Cooler with ice packsTransportHardware store
Disposable glovesSafe handlingFarm supply
Collection containersStomach contents, waterLab supply, pharmacy
Camera/phoneDocumentationPersonal device
NotepadRecording observationsOffice supply

Sample Collection Quick Guide

  • Place in paper bag (plastic causes deterioration)
  • Label with date, location, suspected plant name
  • Refrigerate (do not freeze)
  • Transport to lab within 24-48 hours
  • Seal tightly
  • Label completely
  • Refrigerate or freeze
  • Submit promptly with necropsy request
  • Minimum 2 pounds composite sample
  • Place in clean bag/container
  • Keep cool and dry
  • Note lot number, source, storage conditions
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Reporting and Documentation

What to Document

  • Location (GPS if possible)
  • Number of animals affected
  • Symptoms observed
  • Photos/videos
  • Quantity estimated to be consumed
  • Location of source
  • Photos of plant/product
  • Products/medications used
  • Dosages
  • Response observed
  • Time to recovery
  • Any lasting effects
  • Economic losses

Reporting to Texas Animal Health Commission

  • Suspected disease outbreaks
  • Regulatory reportable conditions
  • Website: tahc.texas.gov
  • 24-hour emergency line for animal health emergencies
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Online Resources

Plant Identification

ResourceURLNotes
USDA PLANTS Databaseplants.usda.govOfficial database
Texas A&M Herbariumherbarium.tamu.eduTexas-specific
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Centerwildflower.orgNative plants
Texas AgriLife Extensionagrilifeextension.tamu.eduEducational

Toxicology Information

ResourceURLNotes
ASPCA Toxic Plantsaspca.org/pet-care/toxic-plantsSearchable database
Cornell Poisonous Plantspoisonousplants.ansci.cornell.eduResearch-based
Veterinary Toxicology (Merck)merckvetmanual.comProfessional reference

Treatment Protocols

ResourceURLNotes
FARAD (Food Animal Residue Avoidance Databank)farad.orgDrug withdrawal information
VetMed Resourcevetmedresource.orgVeterinary resources
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Regional Quick Reference Cards

Save These Numbers in Your Phone

POISON CONTROL: ASPCA: (888) 426-4435

VET LAB: TVMDL Amarillo: (806) 353-7478

EXTENSION: Amarillo: (806) 677-5600

LOCAL VET: _________________ BACKUP VET: ________________ ```

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POISON CONTROL: ASPCA: (888) 426-4435

VET LAB: TVMDL Center: (936) 544-2358

EXTENSION: Overton: (903) 834-6191

LOCAL VET: _________________ BACKUP VET: ________________ ```

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POISON CONTROL: ASPCA: (888) 426-4435

VET LAB: TVMDL Gonzales: (830) 672-2834

EXTENSION: Stephenville: (254) 968-4144

LOCAL VET: _________________ BACKUP VET: ________________ ```

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POISON CONTROL: ASPCA: (888) 426-4435

VET LAB: TVMDL College Station: (979) 845-3414

EXTENSION: Weslaco: (956) 968-5581

LOCAL VET: _________________ BACKUP VET: ________________ ```

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POISON CONTROL: ASPCA: (888) 426-4435

VET LAB: TVMDL College Station: (979) 845-3414

EXTENSION: Corpus Christi: (361) 265-9000

LOCAL VET: _________________ BACKUP VET: ________________ ```

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Cost Considerations

Poison Control Consultation

ServiceTypical Cost
ASPCA consultation$95 (may be waived)
Pet Poison Helpline$85 (includes follow-up)

Laboratory Testing

TestTypical Cost Range
Plant identification$20-50
Aflatoxin screen$25-50
Multi-mycotoxin panel$75-150
Nitrate test$15-30
Alkaloid screen$50-100
Heavy metals panel$50-100
Full necropsy$150-400

When Cost Shouldn't Be a Barrier

  • Rapidly progressing symptoms
  • Potential for significant losses
  • Uncertainty about severity
The cost of consultation is minimal compared to potential livestock losses.

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Creating Your Emergency Contact Sheet

Printable Template

``` ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ LIVESTOCK POISON EMERGENCY CONTACTS │ │ │ │ Ranch: _________________________________ │ │ Date Prepared: _________________________ │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ CALL FIRST: │ │ │ │ ASPCA Poison Control: (888) 426-4435 │ │ Fee: ~$95 | 24/7 │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ MY VETERINARIAN: │ │ │ │ Name: ____________________________________ │ │ Clinic: __________________________________ │ │ Phone: ___________________________________ │ │ After Hours: _____________________________ │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ BACKUP VETERINARIAN: │ │ │ │ Name: ____________________________________ │ │ Clinic: __________________________________ │ │ Phone: ___________________________________ │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ NEAREST 24-HOUR EMERGENCY CLINIC: │ │ │ │ Name: ____________________________________ │ │ Address: _________________________________ │ │ Phone: ___________________________________ │ │ Distance: ____________ Drive time: ________ │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ DIAGNOSTIC LAB: │ │ │ │ TVMDL Location: __________________________ │ │ Phone: ___________________________________ │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ EXTENSION AGENT: │ │ │ │ Name: ____________________________________ │ │ County: __________________________________ │ │ Phone: ___________________________________ │ │ │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │ │ │ POST IN: Barn | Truck | House | Office │ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ ```

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